The Role of External Public Audit in Ensuring the Financial Stability of the Budgets of Developing Countries

Authors

  • Eldar Karabayev L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
  • Lyazzat Sembiyeva Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan; Department of Financial Technology, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.
  • Altai Zeinelgabdin Institute of Management, Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Lyazzat Beisenova Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Dzmitry Pankou Department of Accounting, Analysis and Audit in Sectors of the National Economy, Belarus State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.ppaa.20.1.28389

Keywords:

budget funds, budget system, state audit, state apparatus, budget sustainability

Abstract

The system of external state audit reveals the potential for structural changes in terms of making effective management decisions that ensure the rational consumption of investment and other resources, taking into account the organizational and economic level of development. Based on the experience of foreign countries, it should be noted that in developed countries audit is the leading form of independent control. The purpose of this article is to determine the role of external public audit in ensuring the financial stability of the budgets of developing countries. To assess the financial stability of budgets, traditional methodological approaches, i.e. the analysis of absolute indicators and analysis of relative coefficients are used. In the study, financial stability was examined in the context of the possibility of evaluating the state audit of the budgets of developing countries for all expenses of the republican budget without raising the level of public debt. As a result of consideration of the budgets of developing countries, the problems were identified and the directions for their solution were proposed. In addition, tools which allow not only assess the financial stability of the budget, but also determine recommendations for managerial impacts aimed at strengthening the state budget are proposed. Thus, conducting a state audit in order to increase financial stability will lead to an increase in the efficiency of public administration and to a greater alignment of mechanisms for implementing state programs and projects with strategic planning mechanisms.

Author Biographies

Eldar Karabayev, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University

Eldar B. Karabayev – PhD candidate at the Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan.

E-mail: e.karabayev62@ust-hk.com.cn

Lyazzat Sembiyeva, Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan; Department of Financial Technology, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.

Lyazzat M. Sembiyeva – Full Doctor in Economics, Professor at the Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan; Department of Financial Technology, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation.

E-mail: prof.sembiyeva@tanu.pro

Altai Zeinelgabdin, Institute of Management, Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Altai B. Zeinelgabdin – Full Doctor in Economics, Professor at the Institute of Management, Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan.

E-mail: altai.zeinelgabdin@tanu.pro

Lyazzat Beisenova, Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan

Lyazzat Z. Beisenova – PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of State Audit, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan.

E-mail: beisenova_lz@uohk.com.cn

Dzmitry Pankou, Department of Accounting, Analysis and Audit in Sectors of the National Economy, Belarus State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

Dzmitry A. Pankou – Full Doctor in Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Accounting, Analysis and Audit in Sectors of the National Economy, Belarus State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus.

E-mail: da.pankou57@ust-hk.com.cn

 

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Published

2021-04-28

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Articles